How to treat prostatitis

Problems with a prostate, or expressed by the scientific language of prostatitis, one of the most common diseases in the male genitar system.Nowadays, deterioration of ecology, bad habits, bad lifestyle, which helps reduce the general immunity of the body, has led to the fact that more and more often in the urologist's office, how to treat prostatitis and how to heal prostatitis quickly is requested by men under the age of thirty.The appointment of treatment will depend on which types of this disease suffer from the patient and what he feels at that time.In order to understand how to cure prostatitis and if it is possible to do it yourself, you should discover what prostatitis is and what a prostate in men (photo), the types and symptoms of this disease.

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The concept, types and manifestations of the disease

Whatever the factor causing the development of prostatitis, two forms of the course of the disease are distinguished, acute and chronic.The first, in addition to the discomfort of the urethra, is accompanied by high temperatures, chills, general weakness, pronounced pain and erection problems.But it is important to remember that with an appropriate drug, recovery occurs in a short time.This is why it is important as soon as possible, with the first symptoms indicating the development of prostatitis, ask for help.As a timely manner, the form of non-alerted prostatitis non-breast at the chronic stage.At this stage, its symptoms are either smoothed and disappeared, or be felt periodically.The advanced stage is very difficult to treat, it can take a long time and cost a lot of money and moral forces.

The main types and symptoms of prostatitis

The course of the inflammatory process of the prostate gland has a different clinical image, at all stages of its manifestation.The list of symptoms of prostatitis can vary depending on the nature of the origin of the disease.How to understand that male strength and health are at risk?The main signs of the acute form are: increased body temperature, false urination, white flakes and wires in urine, accelerated and painful ejaculation.The chronic stage of prostatitis can last for years and expressed in pain in the field of the genito-the-first system.Consider the symptoms and characteristics of the most common types of disease.

Viral and bacterial prostatitis

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It is most often found in men under the age of forty and has an acute and chronic shape of the current, which over time can enter one of the most serious stages - purulent prostatitis.With a decrease in immunity for bacteria and viruses that live in the body's microflora, an environment is created which contributes to their growth and their reproduction.The main pathogens are microorganisms such as: Pseudomonas and E. Coli, Klebsiella, Enterococci.In addition, sexually transmitted infections and fungi have a great influence on the development of prostatitis.It is inherent in active development with the following clinical image:

  • The symptoms of general intoxication of the body manifest themselves;
  • Chills, fever and increase in body temperature;
  • Pain in the bottom of the abdomen, in the back, in the genitarinian organs and the anus;
  • constipation and pain during defecation;
  • Uriner difficult or frequent vice versa envy, especially at night, accompanied by pain, reins and burns;
  • Purulent discharge of the urethra, bloody impurities in urine and sperm;
  • swelling and ulcerative formations on the skin of the penis;
  • In some cases, an eruption on the body may form;
  • Increase in unguinal lymph nodes;
  • Unpleasant odor, yellow or green sperm.

Stagnant prostatitis

He also has the name "non -infectious" and "dispute".Prostate in men is often ignited without the influence of bacterial provocateurs, due to the stagnation of blood in the pelvic organs.The cause of development is an infrequent sex life or, on the contrary, overly frequent and long sexual acts, a sedentary and sedentary lifestyle.The clinical picture of stagnant prostatitis is quite lubricated and it is not always clear which pelvic organs has not failed.The symptoms are as follows:

  • pain in the perineum of the sacrum in the pubic area;
  • A crowded feeling of bladder;
  • painful and prolonged nocturnal erections;
  • slow erection if you wish, do sex;
  • Expansion of the veins of the lower limbs, scrotum, hemorrhoid development;
  • increased fatigue;
  • Light mation problems
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Diagnosis and methods of processing prostatitis

In the event of the first signs indicating problems with the prostate gland, it is necessary to request the help of a specialist as soon as possible.The urologist will conduct an investigation, discover the nuances of an existing anamnesis and carry out a compulsory inspection.He will also prescribe certain laboratory research.The exact list of the necessary tests is allocated according to each specific case.The following diagnostic methods will help determine the diagnosis and understand how to properly treat this or this prostatitis:

  • Palpation by a doctor in the prostate gland;
  • transrectal ultrasound;
  • general blood test;
  • General analysis, cytological and bacteriological study of urine;
  • Studies on sperm, secret and smear of the urethra;
  • MST analysis;
  • Determination of the number of dogs.

According to the results of the studies and the well-being of the patient, the urologist prescribes a certain treatment.Prostatitis in men can treat both in a hospital and outpatient.Consider the main methods used:

Medicine

Taking medication allows you to reduce pain as soon as possible.Medication therapy aims to cease inflammatory processes, the elimination of unpleasant concomitant symptoms and the complete elimination of the causes of pathology.When you prescribe one or the other medication, the specialist takes into account the age of the patient, the presence of concomitant diseases, the degree of development and the type of illness.

The following drugs are prescribed:

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  • Antibiotics.Therapy with antibacterial drugs provides for the use of penicillin, tetracycline and fluoroquinol products.They directly affect the pathogen located in the gland tissues, completely neutralizing its effect.Available in tablets, capsules, powders, rectal candles and intramuscular injections.The use of antibiotics can occupy one to two months.Since improving well-being and complete disappearance of any manifestation of the disease can occur in the middle of the course, it is very important not to interrupt it and continue to join all of the doctor's recommendations.
  • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.They are prescribed at the initial stages of non -bacterial prostatitis and in cases where antibiotics do not have the right effect.Having an anti-inflammatory effect, these drugs reduce swelling and treat inflammation.The options form rectal candles and suppositories.Due to the possibility of manifestation of side effects, the time for their use is very limited.
  • Antispasmodics.The main drug in this series consists of the active substance of the same name.It affects the smooth muscles of the prostate gland, blood vessels and nerve endings, relieves spasms and reduces the intensity of pain syndrome.
  • Analgesics.Strong friction and pain during urination are frequent satellites of health problems in stronger sex.Urologists, to relieve pain, prescribe pain relievers.In the form of tablets, they can have a light effect, so that experts recommend the use of microclemism which has a direct effect on the prostate.
  • Immunomodulators.Since the main reason for the development of prostatitis is precisely the general decrease in body immunity, complex therapy necessarily contains drugs that stimulate growth and activation of immunity.
  • Hormonal.In cases where the male body has been reduced to testosterone, drugs containing hormones are prescribed.It is strictly forbidden to take them without appointment of a doctor.Hormonal drugs will help restore hormonal background and male power.
  • Sedatives and sedatives.Problems with an erection and a decrease in power, manifested on the basis of inflammation of the prostate gland, have a negative effect on the psychological health of a man.Constant depression can cause chronic power problems.To solve this problem, drugs are prescribed which contribute to the standardization of sleep and to restore a state of psycho emotion.The most popular sedative is the mother's dye.Peretnit's depression is treated with tranquilizers.Due to the possibility of dependence, this plan must be taken with special caution and strictly according to a certain regime.
  • Antihistamines.Contribute to the elimination of swelling.Their use is authorized subject to patients with bed and reception diet.This is due to the fact that the main side effects of these drugs are expressed in drowsiness and reduction of attention, coordination of movements.The most commonly prescribed tool is the widely used tool, but due to the narcotic substances contained, its acquisition is only possible in accordance with the doctor's prescription.

Surgical

The indications for this intervention are the ineffectiveness of drug treatment, the suspicion of malignant training and the appearance of the following complications:

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  • pelvic inflammation;
  • abscess in the rectum;
  • Delay or lack of urination, bloody clots in the urine;
  • violation of the urination caused by the presence of stones;

The most applicable surgical effect method is the elimination of the gland, which is carried out on the operation table under general anesthesia.With him, seminal vesicles and nearby lymph nodes are subject to elimination.This surgical intervention is carried out in two ways:

  1. The bottom of the crotch or anterior abdominal wall is dissected with a scalpel, and after having removed the problem element, seams are applied to the edge of the wound manually.The patient after surgery for 7 to 10 days should stay in hospital under the supervision of doctors.
  2. Using an endoscope on the front abdominal wall, 4 perforations are produced, in which a lamp, a camera and a coagulator are introduced, which cuts the blood vessels of the problematic organ and at the same time cauterizing the tissues, thus reducing blood loss.The camera introduced into one of the perforations diffuses the image on the monitor, which allows the endoscope to monitor the course of the operation.The advantages of this surgical intervention are that the patient returns to the usual life next day.

In order to weaken pressure on the urethra, the transureral resection of the prostatic gland is carried out.It consists in eliminating a distinct part of the organ.It is produced using a relationoscope device, which reduces the risk of complications.The result of using this surgical intervention is to get rid of the pain and symptoms of inflammation.Unlike transureral resection, manual gland surgical elimination is characterized by a fairly long rehabilitation period.It has been used for long enough, but has lost its popularity due to insignificant efficiency.But sometimes there are situations where this method is the only way to cure prostatitis.

Non -surgical methods

To date, non -surgical methods for processing prostatitis are increasingly popular.These include:

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  • Ultrasound.The most effective method, which consists of ultrasound effects on the affected organ.Lack of pain and great efficiency are the main advantages of this technique;
  • Cryodestruction.This method implies the elimination of fiery tissues with liquid nitrogen, which has started to be reborn in malignant formations;
  • Massage.This is an addition to drug treatment and improves its effect.Massage of the fingers improves blood circulation and the flow of secretion.Massage can be treated if there is no acute form of the disease.
  • Acupuncture.It is appropriate in the event of chronic pelvic pain.
  • Hirudotherapy.Therapy with leeches has a beneficial effect on the renewal of blood and its flow to the gland.

A few words about prostatitic prevention

After learning what prostatitis is and how it manifests itself, you should think of prevention.It has been known for a long time that it is better to prevent disease that later thinking, how to cure it.An important condition for preserving male health is regular examinations with the Andrologist and the Urologist, even if nothing is disturbing.In addition, for the prevention of prostatitis renewal, it is important to comply with the following conditions:

  1. Conduct a healthy and active lifestyle, an increase in physical activity.Each desktop, driver and amateur employees to sit on the sofa, must get up every 15 minutes and make a hot small-up that improves blood circulation.
  2. Eat healthy foods, a large amount of water and abandon alcohol.Cereal cereals, seafood, fresh fruit, vegetables and bitter products rich in vitamins and minerals that every man needs so much;
  3. Suggest and avoid a frequent change in sexual partners.Sexually transmitted infections badly affect both the organs of the genitarine system and the general condition of the body;
  4. Lead a regular and healthy sex life.Three times a week and not more than once a day, such a number of sex will maintain both relationships with a partner and male health.